Footnotes can be found on the bottom of the same page as the original quote to which it is referring, or at the end of the paper or book entirely, after the page of References. Entire citations are not necessary in footnotes; instead, the footnote should merely refer to the name of the publication and date as listed on the reference page 20 Sample Paragraph with Footnotes and a Bibliography In the field of music, we usually use the Chicago Manual of Style (CMS) citation system (not MLA, APA, etc.); see the chart on the following pages for examples of how to format footnotes and Jun 07, · Footnotes are notes placed at the bottom of a page. They cite references or comment on a designated part of the text above it. For example, say you want to add an interesting comment to a sentence you have written, but the comment is not directly related to the argument of your paragraph
How do you use footnotes in an essay
Your teachers expect to receive papers that are properly formatted and laid out. Use the following guidelines when footnotes essay up your paper. It is easiest if you use the correct settings from the beginning; otherwise you will have to go back and reformat your footnotes essay. Caution: If you footnotes essay writing your paper in Google Docs, you MUST use footnotes.
Google Docs does not have a way to make Endnotes, and if you use the Endnote Generator add-on it will make a mess of your paper! Can't decide whether your source needs a citation? Click here to hear Dr. Hanson explain when citations are needed, footnotes essay. Click here to view a flowsheet that will guide your choices.
The library subscribes to Noodlebib, a citation management tool. You can get to Noodlebib one of two ways:. Go to your Menlo gmail and click on the 9-box "waffle. Go to the Noodletools home page and log in under Google for Education with your Menlo Gmail username and password this is the best way to use Noodlebib on footnotes essay mobile device. Formatting page breaks and page numbers in Google Docs. Inserting Chicago style footnotes in Google Docs.
Do you want to be sure you've formatted your research paper correctly? Click the footnotes essay below to download a Chicago style citation and formatting checklist, footnotes essay. Footnotes essay looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Footnotes essay, and Edge. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results.
Menlo School Menlo School Library Chicago style footnotes essay Chicago style page formatting Search this Guide Search. Chicago style guide: Chicago style page formatting Chicago Style Guide, footnotes essay. How to format a Chicago-style paper Your teachers expect to receive papers that are properly formatted and laid out. Overall page layout One inch margins on sides, top and bottom, footnotes essay.
Use Times or Times New Roman 12 pt font. Double-space the text of the paper. Use left-justified text, which will have a ragged right edge. Do not use fully newspaper-style justified text, footnotes essay. Number the pages in the top right corner of the paper, beginning with the first page of text.
It's a good idea to include your last name as well, in case pages become separated. Number straight through from the first text page to the final bibliography page but do not count any pages after the end of the text as part of your page count.
A five-page paper may also have a cover page, two pages of notes and one page of bibliography which is nine pieces of paper, footnotes essay. Ask your teacher if it is ok to print two-sided. Center your name directly under the title. Your teacher's name, footnotes essay, course title and block, and date should be written in three lines and centered at the bottom of the page, footnotes essay.
Use Times or Times New Roman 12 pt font for the title page. Do not try to make your cover page decorative by using boldunderlineor creative fonts. Do not put a page number on the cover page, footnotes essay, and do not count it as part of the total page count. For agencies, include the acronym in parentheses after the full name when first used, e. Federal Emergency Relief Administration FERA. Write out numbers lower than Footnotes go at the bottom of the page where the reference occurs; endnotes go on a separate page after the body of the paper.
Both use the same formatting guidelines. Within the essay text: put the note number at the end of the sentence where the reference occurs, even if the cited material is mentioned at the beginning of the sentence.
The note number goes after all other punctuation. Be sure to use Arabic numerals 1, 2, 3 nor Roman i, ii, iii. Put the word Notes not Endnotes at the top of the page with your endnotes. Single space each entry; double space between entries. Indent the first line of each note. Never reuse a number - use a new number for each reference, even if you have used that reference previously.
Be sure to look at shortened form examples footnotes essay sources you refer to more than once. To cite multiple sources in a single note, separate the two citations with a semicolon. Never use two note numbers at the end of a sentence. Do not use bold or large size font for the heading. Be sure to use proper formatting - note and bibliography styles are different.
Use a "hanging indent" - the first line of the citation footnotes essay at the margin, subsequent lines are indented. If your source has no author, alphabetize by title within the authors - don't make a separate footnotes essay. Don't separate primary and secondary sources unless your teacher requests it. Watch out for these common errors: Note format uses first name last name, bibliography uses last name, first name.
In your notes, footnotes essay, do not reuse numbers! Each citation gets a new number. Pay attention to indents.
Notes use a first line indent, footnotes essay, a bibliography uses a hanging indent. A bibliography goes in alphabetical order by author or title if there is no author. Notes are numbered and are listed in the order the sources are used, footnotes essay. Don't put Works Cited at the top of your bibliography - that is MLA style.
Citing your sources Can't decide whether your footnotes essay needs a citation? You can get to Noodlebib one of two ways: 1. Google Docs formatting tips Formatting page breaks and page numbers in Google Docs Inserting Chicago style footnotes in Google Docs.
Citation checklist Do you want to be sure you've formatted your research paper correctly? Citation formatting checklist. Middle school citation checklist. Report a problem, footnotes essay.
Essay Writing - Reference Page, Footnotes in APA and MLA Formats
, time: 3:25How to Write Footnotes and Endnotes in MLA Style - A Research Guide
Mar 10, · Footnotes and Endnotes. Instead of Chicago in-text citations, Notes and Bibliography uses footnotes or endnotes. A bibliography is also found at the very end of the paper. A footnote is a reference found at the footer of the page. As readers read through a paper, they come across superscript numbers like this¹ The main difference between Footnotes and Endnotes is that Footnotes are placed numerically at the foot of the very same page where direct references are made, while Endnotes are placed numerically at the end of the essay on a separate page entitled Endnotes or Notes Aug 19, · How to use footnotes correctly Write your footnotes last – A footnote is commonly, but not always, a shortened version of a citation contained in your bibliography. Whatever content you choose to include, it’s usually best to leave your footnotes until the essay is finished and your bibliography is complete
No comments:
Post a Comment